Gretchen Rubin

Word Power

Words matter, and as we take steps to boostour happiness, the very words we choose are surprisinglyimportant. That’s because differentwords appeal to different people.For instance, when I decided to takeactions to make myself happier, I starteda “happiness project.” I love a “project”;I want to roll up my sleeves and begin.There's no "right" wordSome people, however, disagree. “Itsounds like homework,” a friendobjected. “It reminds me of the science project I hated in sixth grade.” Myfriend loves art and design, so perhaps she might frame the same process as“design my life.” Or someone who lovestravel and exploration might“start my journey.”In fact, some people bristle atthe word “happiness” itself.They prefer to talk about peace, serenity,satisfaction, fulfilment or contentment.Happy happy, joy joyAs for me, I have an issue with the word“joy.” “So, Gretchen, tell us about howyou try to live a more joyful life.” For me,the word “joy” evokes a rare, intenseemotion; I don’t feel joyous very often,and I don’t expect to feel joyful in myordinary day. But for someone else, “joy”might be the right word.Also, by emphasizing different values,the words we choose can make a habitmore or less appealing. “Playing thepiano” sounds like more fun than“practicing the piano”; “engagement time” sounds more interesting than “email time.” And what sounds moreattractive, a “personal retreat day,”“catch-up day,” “ditch day” or“mandatory vacation day”? Would yourather “take a dance class” or “exercise”? Some people embrace the word “quit,” asin “I’ve quit sugar.” Some are put off byits overtones of addiction.Setting the right toneThe differences in word choice mayseem subtle, but they’re significant. I hada note posted in my office that read,“Creative and confident,” but I changedit to “Creative and enthusiastic.”“Confidence” has an overtone of posture and self-consciousness; it relatesto the way I’m seen by others or the wayI view myself. “Enthusiasm,” on theother hand, expresses the way I feelabout something or someone else—it’senergetic, positive, generous andoutward-turning.Raising the bar by lowering the barAlong the same lines, I once madethe resolution to “lower my standards,”but before long, I changed it to “lowerthe bar.” “Lower my standards”suggests settling for mediocrity, while“lower the bar” suggests the removal ofobstacles, which is what I aim to do.I’m fairly argumentative, and I would argue with people about why myvocabulary is the most helpful. But I’vecome to understand that just aseveryone is different because we each have our own mix of temperament,interests and values, differentvocabularies are appropriate as well.Figure out what works for youSo if you’re trying to make a changein your life, think about the words youchoose. Pursue your dream, sprinttoward a finish line or cross an item offyour to-do list—whatever strikes achord with you.GRETCHEN RUBIN is the best-selling author ofThe Happiness ProjectandHappier at Home,and is currently working on her latest book,Before and After, scheduled for release in 2015. She is considered one of the most influential writers on happiness today, and has become an in-demand speaker and keynoter.Gretchen has also made appearances on theTodayshow,CBS Sunday MorningandBooknotes. You can readabout Gretchen’s adventures in the pursuit of happiness and habits on her blog atGretchenRubin.com.
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Family walking on the beach

Naturally Happy

It’s what makes us exhale with delight while driving a scenicroute. It’s why we find peace as we walk a mountain trail, relax as we sit in the sun on the beach. It’s biophilia, and it’s the emotional connection thatwe, as humans, have with nature.“Being outside makes you moremindful,” says Dr. John Ratey, associateprofessor of clinical psychiatry atHarvard Medical School and co-authorof the new book, Go Wild: Free Your Body and Mind from the Afflictions of Civilization. “If you take a walk on atreadmill, you’re going to read a magazine or watch TV or listen to music, and it takes you away from thatexperience of walking. But if you take awalk on a trail, you immediately have tobe in the moment. You have to payattention to the changes of the ground,watch what is going on around you.”Happy trailsEven if you’ve walked that same traildozens—or hundreds—of times, it isdifferent every time and requires attention and awareness.John teamed up with journalistRichard Manning for his ninth book onbrain function, this time taking ascience-based look at how moderncivilization is doing serious damage to both our minds and bodies. Whatemerges is a clear argument for shakingloose from modern life to restore ourhealth and happiness.Ranking high on that list is the need for us to get back intouch with nature. “We have to get back to our evolutionary roots,” John says. “Because of our digital connections, we are losing our people connections. We wrapourselves in all the tremendous stimuliwe can connect to—Facebook, Twitter,the latest Kardashian story—but wedon’t even see what’s happening in theworld around us….[Being in nature]improves our mood, lessens ouranxiety and enhances our cognitiveability.Down to earthGetting back in touch with nature provides more than just an emotional lift, experts say. Studies tracking alphawave activity show that simply looking at nature scenes reduces anxiety, depression, anger and aggression.In one, residents of an adult care center in Texas showed reduced levelsof cortisol, the “stress hormone,” simplyby moving to a garden environment.And in another, subjects showed lessstress when plants were placed inthe room.In Japan, the belief in the benefits of connecting with the earth is so strong that a national movement was launched,“shinrin-yoku,” supporting the use of nature to improve health and wellbeing. The Japanese Society of Forest Medicine has conducted numerous studiesshowing measurable medical and mentalhealth benefits to connecting with nature.Not only has the Japanese governmentinvested more than $4 million inresearch to prove the tangible benefits ofnature, but it has also built 100 “foresttherapy bases” and has inspired the restof Asia to follow suit.In fact, South Korea’s forest serviceis working with a German medicalresort company to build the NationalBaekdu-daegan Forest HealingComplex. The $140 million foresttherapy center will include therapeuticprograms and forest education as well ascontinue research on the benefits of aforest environment on happiness andbetter health.Try this at homeFortunately, we don’t need amultimillion-dollar forest center or even a national park to reconnect withnature. Many experts tout the benefitsof reconnecting with Mother Earthsimply by walking into our ownbackyards barefoot, also called“earthing” or “grounding.” Researchhas shown that this simple action helpsoffset some of the harmful effects of theelectromagnetic fields surrounding us inthis world of digital devices and that ittransfers the negatively charged freeelectrons in our bodies into the earth.In a study published in EuropeanBiology and Bioelectromagnetics, researchers found that connecting thehuman body to the earth during sleephelps alleviate sleep dysfunction, pain and stress and lower cortisol levels.Researchers concluded that earthing provides “reductions in overall stresslevels and tensions.”“Getting quiet in nature awakens usto the most serene place in our hearts, aplace of deep stillness,” says Eoin Finn, Blissology.com founder and creator ofthe Earth.Body.Yoga. series.“There is avibration to nature that is slow and peaceful, and similar to two guitarstrings getting in tune, we harmonizewith this vibration.”That gives us a feeling of awe,gratitude and a sense of belonging tosomething greater than ourselves.“Everything out there isinterconnected, and that is miraculous,”he says. “I want us to really blur the linewhere we begin and nature ends. Weshould never lose sight of thisinterdependent relationship.”Regardless of what it’s called—“earthing,” “grounding” or “connectingwith nature”—the effects are noticeableand well-documented, John says. Gettingback in touch with the earth affects notonly our mental wellbeing, but can havemeasurable effects on our physical healthas well. From the sun nourishing us withvitamin D to building stronger, healthierbodies as we move around, John saysthere is no downside to returning to amore nature-centric lifestyle:“That connection is so, so importantfor us. It leads to so many good things,changes our brains, changes ouremotions. You’ll be happier, you’ll wantto live longer so you can enjoy this life.And when you want to live, you takebetter care of yourself.”
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Happy people riding bikes on a path

America’s Most Satisfied Cities

Gallup and Healthways asked 300 American adults a simple question: How satisfied are you with the city or area in which you live? (The poll makes up one part of the large-scaleGallup-Healthways Well-Being Index.)According to the results, residentsof the Fort Collins-Loveland area of Colorado ranked the highest incity satisfaction. Not too far behind them are folks living in San LuisObispo-Paso Robles, Calif., and Holland-Grand Haven, Mich. Infact, of the cities making the top 10 list, none is considered a majormetropolitan area. Surprisingly, climate does not appearto a affect wellbeing, since Des Moines, Iowa ranks slightly higher than Honolulu.Related polls also show that in cities with highsatisfaction rates, residents tend to be more optimistic, generally feelthat things are getting better within their communities and usuallyscore high in wellbeing, as well. Residents in these areas also have easieraccess to basic necessities such as fresh produce; engage inhealthier behaviors, including plenty of exercise; and enjoy better working environments.On a national scale, most Americans report that they aresatisfied with where they live. Even cities with the lowestsatisfaction levels have shown improvements since 2008, whenGallup andHealthways began tracking satisfaction rates.How does your community rate?1. Fort Collins-Loveland, Colorado (94.9%)2. San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, California (94.1%)3. Holland-Grand Haven, Michigan (93.4%)4. Billings, Montana (93.1%)5. Boulder, Colorado (92.8%)6. Provo-Orem, Utah (92.3%) tied with ...7. Town of Barnstable, Massachusetts8. Des Moines-West Des Moines, Iowa (92.2%)9. Madison, Wisconsin (91.9%)10. Honolulu, Hawaii (91.7%)
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Healthy woman jumping on the beach

5 Tips for Feeling Healthy Inside and Out

1. Exercise is the best The best way to feel happy, healthy and fit is to exercise. There is no substitute. Research shows that exercise will boost your mood, help you to sleep better and increase your self-esteem. This is partially due to the release of endorphins in your body as you workout. Endorphins decrease our sense of pain and increase our happiness and sense of pleasure. If you want your mood to go up, increase your exercise. Working out doesn’t mean 60 minutes or 0; all or nothing. Working out to a ten minute app on your phone is still exercise. Start somewhere. 2. Put good food in your stomach Ninety percent of serotonin is made in your gut. Serotonin is the chemical that makes you happy. That means, whatever you are putting into your body, could impact your mood. Do your best to stay away from frequenting antibiotics, processed foods and high sugar and carb diets. If you're a coffee fanatic, make sure to research science-based facts about its benefits, before you start investing in coffee makers. Healthy habits like taking walks, doing yoga, avoiding "toxic" people and eliminating negative self-talk will all help to minimize stress. 3. Find true peace of mind How do we find true peace of mind? Try making a list of your values and see if you are actually living them. Are you worrying over little things in your life? Are you overscheduled? Your kids overscheduled? Take a look at your day-to-day worries and see if there are a few things you can easily cut out, that will give you more free time (and more peace of time). 4. Don't compare yourself to others A great way to feel healthy is to stay in tune with your body and its needs. When we compare ourselves to others, we focus our time and energy on trying to be something that our body and mind might not actually want us to be. As we compare ourselves to others we are giving ourselves a very unrealistic and skewed perception of reality. This can decrease confidence and even lead to depressive symptoms. Instead, work on becoming more self-aware. Reflect on your values, your goals, your current life situation and begin creating a realistic plan to get you where you are trying to go. 5. Dress your mood up Of course, there are days when you want to cuddle up in yoga pants or sweats and just relax. Quite frankly, I think you should do that. However, don’t let this dress style be your only style. I know that the day-to-day routine can be boring or nothing exciting might be going on, but dress up anyway. At least twice a week, wear something that makes you feel pretty or handsome. The way we dress and feel in our own skin makes an impact our confidence and our attitude about our day. There is nothing like a new dress, a great hair day, or a nice suit to lift your spirits. Dress up your body, dress up your mood.
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Woman with old baggage

Quiz: How Much Emotional Baggage Do You Carry?

We can all take comfort knowing that every one of us faces psychological challenges at some point. No one is perfect. Everyone deals with emotional baggage.What kind of baggage do you carry?Emotional baggage is a useful metaphor—these battered old suitcases hold the mix of negative and unprocessed emotions that we’ve acquired throughout the years.These feelings comes from people, places, behaviors and experiences from our past that still have a negative impact our present.Each person's baggage is different. If you have cheated or been cheated on, you might have residual issues related to trust. If you have ever felt you were a low priority, you might have heightened sensitivity to feeling unimportant or excluded. The more you know about your own personal baggage, the better equipped you are to handle situations that arise.I encourage you to put some thought into what triggers you emotionally. This quiz is designed to help you determine how much your emotional baggage impacts your present experiences.The QuizAnswer the letter that best describes how you feel or act most often. If you are unsure, chose the answer that is closest to being accurate.1. When it comes to situations that remind me of negative experiences…A. I avoid or shy away from these situations.B. I am not very aware when these situations happen, or I brush them under the rug.C. I try my best to face them head-on whenever possible.2. When I see something uncomfortable that I'm worried will affect me emotionally…A. I immediately (consciously or unconsciously) put up an emotional wall so I will not feel the full impact.B. I don’t notice when these are about to happen.C. I do what I can to prepare, then I deal with the impact by taking care of my feelings or the situation.3. When it comes to trusting people…A. My philosophy is that people aren’t trustworthy unless they have truly proven to be so.B. When it comes to trust, I don’t pay much attention.C. I do my best to be open, but will put my guard up as needed if someone appears to be untrustworthy.4. If I am dealing with other people and they push my buttons or stir up old emotions…A. I run away or distance myself completely.B. I ignore it or distract myself.C. I do my best to educate myself and the other person (if possible) so that we can both be conscious and cautious about it.5. When thinking about myself and emotional health…A. I view myself as damaged, troubled or in a place where my feelings would be hard to repair.B. I don’t evaluate my emotional health.C. I see my strengths and weaknesses. I try to focus on improving what I can.6. The emotional baggage that was caused by other people in my life makes me feel…A. Resentful, angry and/or emotional toward them.B. I don’t even want to think about that.C. No matter what I am feeling, I do my best to understand it and heal so I can move forward in a healthier way.RESULTSIf most of the answers that you chose were the letter “A,” you have a hard time dealing with your emotional burdens. Your tendency is to react negatively by withdrawing, feeling hopeless or behaving angrily. If you tend to handle your baggage this way, you may tend to feel anxious, isolated, angry, resentful, depressed and even lonely. It is important for you to find a sense of hope and a willingness to heal from whatever in your past is troubling you. Seek support and guidance from experts, professionals and your support system.If most of your answers were the letter “B,” you are someone who tends to brush issues under the rug and avoid working on situations. You might try to fool yourself into thinking that your baggage doesn’t need to be dealt with. People who are like this often find themselves caught off guard because they don’t see things coming. They can have emotional reactions that they do not know how to deal with, and they will tend to lack the skills and tools to learn from past struggles. If you answered with many responses in this category, you need to gently learn to re-engage in your life so that you can learn and grow. You also need to work on coping skills to face what makes you uncomfortable.If most of your answers were letter “C,” you are doing a good job of being aware of your emotional baggage and do your best to try to manage it in a healthy way. You are not afraid to look for the truth in situations and are open to trying new experiences. You tend to be hopeful, optimistic and growth-oriented.
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Minecraft

Mining for Happiness

Legos were once the ultimate building blocks of our imaginations. Hand me a kit meant for making a castle, and I’d find a way to turn it into a spaceship. I was limited only by my own creativity and the number of blocks I owned. If I’d had access to a digital world-building game like Minecraft at my fingertips when I was a kid, I would never have run out of blocks (or left my room, for that matter).Now kids have access to fully realized sandbox games (also called free roam and open world). Sandbox games are essentially digital playgrounds that allow users to manipulate and alter the world they play in. In the case of Minecraft, it is a sort of timeless primal landscape made up of 3-D world rocks, lakes, and mountains, and populated by animals.Playing in the giant sandboxMinecraft is one of the most popular games in this genre. With more than 100 million registered players, there’s no shortage of builders getting lost in a world of their own creation. There are four modes to choose from: creative, survival, hard-core and adventure. Creative is purely about building your own universe (I’ve seen everything from the Mona Lisa to a scale model X-Wing), whereas survival mode involves hoarding meat and crafting yourself a little house (a house that won’t last long once your little sister decides that dynamite would look really nice next to it). Minecraft discussions now dominate elementary school playgrounds, with pig-tailed girls discussing the fastest way to make a diamond sword (the pinnacle of pixilated weaponry in the game).Parents, meanwhile, are conflicted. On the one hand, this actually seems like a creative, interesting game that utilizes your whole imagination. And yet it seems to have swallowed our children; the game is downright addictive. Why is it so popular? One reason may be that creativity is a defining factor in happiness. When we are creatively engaged, it helps us to achieve a state of “flow,” which psychologist Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi describes as “an almost automatic, effortless, yet highly focused state of consciousness.” This state may or may not be accompanied by dilated pupils and complete lack of attention to everything outside the screen.Ruler of my domainIn addition, kids normally toil under adult rules, in a world devised and controlled by adults. In Minecraft, kids can create their own world, with their own rules. At the same time, they are driven to rack up more points, mine more ore, get to the next level and beat their peers—it all just makes you want to play longer and score higher. This intoxicating sense of autonomy and mastery (of the mines, of the score, of the game) packs a psychological wallop. No wonder we literally can’t put it down. It’s amazing to think that Minecraft was only released in 2011, and it’s now a global phenomenon.The building blocks of creativityMinecraft is not the only sandbox game that uses creation tools to stimulate curious minds. And Legos themselves are, paradoxically, as popular as ever. Nothing can replace the hands-on feel of building something with physical blocks. But kids will continue to enthusiastically inhabit Minecraft, where they can actualize their imaginations and create an entire universe for all to see. The game is even being used for some real-world applications, such as an app in Sweden that lets school kids design their own block, and something called the Block by Block initiative run by UN Habitat, which allows young people to use Minecraft to design real-world environments.Whether working together to build a grand city or fighting over fragments of iron, Minecraft and sandbox games in general give kids the opportunity to imagine and explore—to experience mastery and flow, and to write their own rules—all in the safe confines of a game. Later, maybe they will take some of those experiences and apply them to the outside world.
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Hands holding bowl of blueberries

Foods That Heal

Today, I am one of the happiest people I know: I have great relationships with my friends and family—and most importantly, with myself. My body is healthy and vibrant, and I am doing meaningful work that I love. But it wasn’t always this way. Just a few short years ago, I was clinically depressed, suffering with an excruciatingly painful and debilitating disease, stuck in a dead-end—all while my second marriage was ending painfully. Luckily, I learned that making changes to my meals, mind and movement had a huge impact on the way I feel—physically and mentally. Chasing a diagnosis Although pinpointing a diagnosis was difficult and time-consuming, with possibilities ranging from multiplesclerosis to lupus to rheumatoid arthritis, one thing was prettyclear: My body was attacking itself. For some reason, my immune system had gone into overdrive. All of the experts agreed, an autoimmune disease was ravaging my body. MRIs showed that my joints were literally dissolving away. The pain and disability were so pervasive that it was incredibly difficult for me to care for my children, keep my business going or even perform regular activities of daily life. I finally got a diagnosis: “destructive bilateral polyarthralgia with bony erosion.” Doctors said my condition would continue to deteriorate. They recommended starting with a course of chemotherapy, which would then be followed by injecting myself weekly with immune-suppressant drugs for the rest of my life, and/or the possibility that I might end up in a wheelchair. Because I have four children (and all of the germs that come along with them), I was hesitant to suppress my immune system for fear of being taken out by the common cold. The long list of side effects scared me to death, not to mention that the price tag for the injections—a whopping $5,000 a month! (At around the same time, I was also diagnosed with major depression. Again, I was reluctant to follow the recommended treatment: antidepressants with an endless list of side effects.) Hitting bottom Most of my doctors respected my hesitation to follow the recommended regimen, but responses ranged from compassionate understanding and thinly veiled pity to downright anger. One doctor even yelled in my face, accusing me of being a horrible mother if I continued to reject the treatments. Even my best friend, who had accompanied me to that appointment, was swayed by the sheer force of this doctor’s opinion and begged me to go on the drugs. Although my confidence faltered when confronted with such conviction, I still felt I owed it to my kids—and myself—to see if I could figure out a way to heal myself without causing more damage. So I set out on a mission. For five years, I searched high and low. I tried every possible cure I found on the Internet, heard about from a friend of a friend, or saw on late-night TV. I ate bunches of gin-soaked raisins for a stretch of time, introduced copious amounts of gelatin another and even subjected myself to freezing-cold ice baths—all with no resolution of my symptoms. A generous friend paid for a visit to an acupuncturist, but it wasn’t enough. I tried cutting out all nightshade plants from my diet, became a strict vegan and tried any supplement that promised to help… all to no avail. Finding functional medicine Just as I was about to give up hope, my husband at the time was given an out-of-state job transfer, and in a last-ditch attempt to salvage my failing marriage, our family relocated across the country. In these new surroundings, I found myself without the friends and family I had relied on when I needed help due to my limitations. My husband was starting to believe that the drugs might be the way to go, but I still wasn’t convinced, so we struck a deal: If I couldn’t figure out a cure within the next three months, I would follow doctors’ orders and begin the chemo/immuno-suppressant treatment. Two months later, I was given a referral for a chiropractor who is also a practitioner of what’s called functional medicine. Functional medicine takes a holistic approach to health and wellness, looking at the root cause of illness as opposed to treating the symptoms. She asked me about my daily activities, family dynamics, work, stress, exercise and diet. She ran all kinds of tests and counseled me about what I should and shouldn’t eat. Although I had already undergone testing by an allergist, she explained that food sensitivity testing would pinpoint items that may not cause immediate symptoms such as hives or anaphylaxis, but were nevertheless doing major damage. Immediate results Sure enough, once I eliminated the foods that the testing found I was sensitive to, along with cutting out processed foods, I felt the difference. I underwent a cleanse protocol which included probiotics along with vitamins and supplements. Almost immediately after I began filling my body with nutrients instead of toxins, my body was able to do what it was designed to do: heal itself. Within a week, I noticed I was able to move with less pain, rashes and headaches subsided. As a happy bonus, the extra weight that I had not been able to budge began melting away. Within a few short months, the change was amazing: I was able to play with my kids again, and I was strong enough to carry them without fear. Along with almost complete relief of my pain, my thinking was clearer, I was bubbling over with energy, and I had hope for the future. Meals that heal In my case, the journey towards health and happiness began at the end of my fork. It turned out that what I was eating was playing a huge role in the deterioration of my physical condition, as well as my mental condition. Even before receiving my lab test results, Dr. Ridley instructed me to cut out gluten, dairy and processed foods. I wasn’t sure how I could possibly accomplish this! Pizza and cheeses of all types were among my favorite foods; I couldn’t just break it off. But eventually I learned that I had non-celiac gluten sensitivity, and I knew that if these changes could make me healthier, I had to do it. I have to give up pizza? At first, changing my diet and learning to cook life-sustaining foods was a daunting task. As a working mother of four, I had fueled myself on frozen dinners and diet soda for decades, and heavily relied on processed convenience foods to get dinner on the table quickly. But at this point, I would have done anything to get my life and my health back.I researched ingredients, combed through thousands of recipes, spent hours going to store after store, only to come home and spend several more hours tweaking intricate recipes to meet my new standards. And the payoff was well worth it. I now knew how to create meals that were life-sustaining, and I was feeling so much better. But it still has to taste good As much as I was unbelievably grateful for this new lease on life, turning mealtime into a full-time job was keeping me from doing other important things, like spending time with my family and working on projects that were meaningful to me. With as much dedication as I put into overhauling my diet, I set out to create a new way of cooking. I held my meals to three standards: 1) they had to contain only real, whole foods—nothing processed and no chemicals, 2) they had to be quick to throw together and 3) they had to be tasty!While I would have been willing to subsist on kale and aloe alone when I was desperate to regain my health, I was beginning to realize that part of the nourishment we derive from the food we eat is the pure joy of experiencing delicious tastes, textures and smells. Not to mention that my family was certainly not excited for a menu of nothing but greens and sprouts. I developed several go-to weeknight meals that met my criteria so we could enjoy tasty, healthy dinners without spending hours preparing them. Sharing the knowledge Full of gratitude after regaining my own health, I went to work in the functional medicine field, hoping to help others like myself. I found that many of the physicians I was working with, as well as their patients, had difficulty with the same problems I faced in trying to eat healthfully. While they knew what to do (cut out processed foods, eat more fresh produce, etc.) they, and their patients, were struggling with how to maintain their busy lifestyles and balance other commitments while creating tasty meals that would contribute to their health and wellbeing. I began sharing my recipes with the doctors I worked with, and offered to speak with their patients and do cooking demonstrations for them. Eventually, I created and presented a teaching series at Baylor Medical Center, “Gluten-Free, Dairy-Free, Stress-Free,” to share my research and recipes for quick and easy meals and lifestyle tips. If you are struggling with low moods or physical challenges, be encouraged. It is possible that making a few small, relatively simple changes really can put you on the road to health and happiness. So many of the “bad” things that have happened in my life were truly the best opportunities for me to learn and grow. Now, it's my mission to share what I've learned, and continue to learn, with anyone who can benefit from it. Because life is meant to be lived, food is meant to be enjoyed, and the better you feel physically and the happier you are with the way you look, the more you can focus on fulfilling your dreams and achieving your personal goals.
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Woman at a farmers' market

5 Foods to Boost Your Mood

With the help of Dr. Drew Ramsey, author of the Recipe for Happiness blogand the books Fifty Shades of Kaleand The Happiness Diet, we’re making eating happy simple. Here are Drew’s picks for the top five happiness-boosting foods you should add to your shopping cart on your nextvisit to the supermarket.1. KaleIt’s the current darling of the nutrition scene, and it’s also one of the healthiestthings you can put on your plate.Plus, this leafy green veggie can beprepared more ways than you everdreamed possible.Why it makes you happy: Kale ispacked with phytonutrients, plant-basedmolecules that help our brains, as wellas folate, a vitamin often used as a supplement to treat depression.How to work it into your life: Greatnews—kale isn’t just for salads anymore!Make fresh, crispy kale chips withyour choice of seasonings, add it to asmoothie, even bake it into brownies!2. SeafoodSure, you’ve heard that you need to eatwild-caught salmon, but there are manymore options to fish around for. Mussels,clams and oysters are also great brainfood, and if you must order pizza, makesure you add the anchovies.Why it makes you happy: Seafoodis loaded with omega-3 fats, essentialnutrients for many bodily functions but,in particular, it helps make us happy.However, fish brings a lot more than justfats to the table, including B-12, iodine,selenium and DHEA, all of which arevital for a healthy, happy brain.How to work it into your life: Fish isa popular main course, but if you wantto work your way into it, there areplenty of appetizers and hors d’oeuvres,from the classic (shrimp cocktail andsteamed mussels) to the exotic (stuffedmushrooms with clams, red pepper andanchovies) that can help you diversifyyour palate.3. NutsNuts have finally gained a well-deservedreputation as sources of heart-healthy antioxidants and healthy fats. Just anounce a day can help improve both yourphysical and mental health.Why they make you happy: Almonds,pecans and walnuts are among the nutsthat contain calcium, which can helpoffset hormonal imbalances in women aswell as alleviate symptoms of anxiety,depression, irritability and impairedmemory. In 2012, a study published inthe Journal of Proteome Research alsolinked them to higher serotonin levels,which make you feel calmer and happier.How to work them into your life: Bythe handful! Eat them as a snack, tossthem into your cereal and salads, or pairthem with yogurt. You really can’t gowrong, so…go nuts!4. BeansThey’re extremely versatile as well as anaffordable way to keep your healthyeating on track. Whether you want themon the side or as a main course, you’redoing yourself a huge favor by workingthem into your list of favorite foods.Why they make you happy: Beans areloaded with iron, a mineral that canboost both your mood and your energylevels. They’re also filled withphytonutrients, helping ward off disease and letting the body function properly,as well as essential folate and fiber.While blueberries are often heralded fortheir antioxidants, half a cup of redbeans has 1 1⁄2 times the antioxidants ofa cup of blueberries.How to work them into your life:Sprinkle them on a salad, make beandip, mix them with red pepper and eggsfor a spicy Mexican dish, or add them tolasagna instead of meat. There arecountless ways to befriend beans!5. EggsThese took a beating a few years agoand got a bad rap for their cholesterolcontent. But even the American HeartAssociation has backed away from thatstance and agrees eggs are a great wayto start the day. But these days, theyaren’t just for breakfast.Why they make you happy: Eggsdeliver B-12, folate, protein and healthyfat—all of which are very importantin terms of brain function. The yolkis packed with carotenoids, giving it itsyellow color, and recent studies atHarvard have linked carotenoids to optimism.How to work them into your life:Start the day with them scrambled,sunny-side-up or poached. Later, youcan have them hard-boiled and tossedin a salad, stirred into noodle disheslike pad thai, or even blended intoyour smoothie.
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Attractive middle-aged woman

6 Tips for Nurturing Your Self-image

From the moment we’re born,we are conditioned to focus onour appearance. Others judgeand comment on how we look becausethere’s nothing else to remark upon—we haven’t yet developed personalities.“What a beautiful baby!” “She haseyes just like her mommy!” “Who doeshe look like, mom or dad?” “Oh no,grandma’s ears!” Our height and weightare even the very firstofficialfactssent to our family and friends on ourbirth announcements. The commentsabout our appearance begin the secondwe make our entrance into the worldand continue until the day we die.With the tone set from Day Oneof our existence, it makes sense thatwe would evaluate and scrutinize our appearance. And with books, articlesand conversations everywhere aboutself acceptance, one might wonderwhy so many of us still strugglewith this issue, why we still judge ourselves so harshly and have sucha hard time accepting and lovingthe physical self that we are.I believe one of the fundamentalreasons we’re so challenged in thisarea is because of the many mirrorsthat speak to us each and every day.Be kind to yourselfYou see, there are two kinds of mirrorswe encounter in our lives: the actual,physical mirrors we look in to see ourreflectionand the metaphorical, orsymbolic, mirrors that are the peoplereflectingwho we are and how we look.I want to turn the whole discussionof appearance upside down. Let’s takethe focus off of societal messages andideals about our body image and turnto our own personal self-projections.Whether or not we personally acceptourselves as we are is the most powerfulmirror we can look into. Therefore, thegoal is to build your ability to embracewho you are and how you look in themost accepting and loving way possible.You are the only person who isaround you 24 hours a day, seven days aweek, year in and year out. You impactyourself beyond all others, and you arein charge of your life, your appearance,and ultimately, how you feel insideand out each and every day. That’swhy it is extremely important to learnthe skills to diminish the critical andharsh ways that you view yourself andmove toward acceptance and self-love.The changes toward having a more positive and accepting image of yourbody can begin with a few easy steps:1. Take time out of each day to focus on being your best youYou cannot think negative thoughtsabout your body at the same time youare focused on nurturing it. Take a yogaclass, exercise to a workout video, puton some great music and start dancingaround your house. While you are doingthese activities, focus on thinking about how good your body feels and howwonderful it is that you are workingtoward keeping it healthy. If negativethoughts enter your mind, push themout and focus on the good taking place.2.Make a commitment to stop criticizing your appearanceCommit to not allowing unkind wordsabout your body or yourself to enteryour mind anymore. If they do creepin, counteract them with somethingpositive about yourself, such as “I ama good person,” “I am intelligent”or “I am always there if someoneneeds me.” As I mentioned earlier,you cannot have a negative thoughtand a positive one at the same time,so keep those positive ones coming!3.Be good to your body so you feel appreciated and pamperedTake baths, drink delicious healthy juices, giveyourself a manicure and shower usinga body scrub that will make your skinfeel soft. While you are doing thesethings, remind yourself how you areappreciating and nourishing your bodyand that you deserve to feel good.4. Stop comparing yourself to other peopleWe are all built differently, and noone is perfect. You will always find someone with a smaller waist, lesscellulite or smoother skin. It’s a losingbattle to try to be like someone else, soinstead, focus on being your bestself.5. Spend time with people who love you for youThe fact is, being around critical,scrutinizing people puts each of us in asimilar mindset. Surrounding yourselfwith positive, accepting people whogive compliments freely will leaveyou in a more positive and self-lovingstate toward them and yourself.6. Celebrate your giftsWhile you may not love everythingabout your body, there must be someparts of it that you can appreciate.Do you have shapely legs? Beautifulhair? Thick eyelashes? Hands thatcan type quickly? A mouth thatknows just the right words to say tocomfort someone in pain? Be gratefulfor those qualities and allow yourselfto recognize and honor them.Remind yourself daily that youhave been given one body to occupy,nurture and accept for the entiretyof your life. It will be there to moveyou across a crowded street, to liftsomething that you need moved andto go with you to every importantlife event you have to attend. Acceptit, embrace it and nourish it withkind words and healthy living.Are you overly critical, or do you love your body? Take our quiz to find out.
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Baby sleeping on a tiny bed

5 Essential Tips for Getting a Great Nap

You might be surprised to discover that great naps don’t just happen—there’s actually a strategy behind them! Researchers at Harvard have come up with the following five pointers for making the most of your afternoon shut-eye:1. Keep it shortWhen it comes to naps, less is more. A 20- to 30-minute nap is actually more effective than a longer one, which can create a condition known as “sleep inertia”—the post-nap grogginess that can be difficult to get rid of.2. Find a dark, cool, quiet placeSure, a siesta in the sun sounds like a great idea, but one of the keys to a successful nap is being able to fall asleep quickly. Shutting out light and noise will help you nod off faster, and cool temperatures are also proved to help you fall asleep faster and more_comfortably.3. Schedule itIf you wait until you’re nodding off at your desk (or, worse— in your car) to take a nap, you’ve waited too long. Not only will you lose productivity while fighting off sleep, chances are you’ll also be miserable. And, since we are creatures of habit, your body will welcome a regularly scheduled nap and will help you fall asleep faster and wake up more quickly.4. Schedule the Starbucks, tooSince caffeine doesn’t hit your system immediately, some experts suggest drinking a caffeinated beverage right before your nap. A small Japanese study found that was the most restful combination because the sleep occurred just before the caffeine took effect. And, once the caffeine kicks in, you’re going to wake up easily!5. Lose the guilt!This might be the most important thing to keep in mind! Most of us are conditioned to believe that nodding off for 20 or 30 minutes in the middle of the workday seems like laziness, so adjust your thinking. The truth is, a well-timed nap can not only make you more productive at work and at home, it will also make you more enjoyable to be around!
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