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Finding Self-Compassion With Kristin Neff

Kristin Neff, Ph.D., is a pioneer in the field of self-compassion as well as associate professor of human development and culture at the University of Texas at Austin. Her groundbreaking insights on how to nurture self-compassion, along with research into the role self-compassion plays in our overall well-being, has led to academic courses on the topic as well as online courses, audio programs and books. Her latest project, The Mindful Self-Compassion Workbook, walks readers through a step-by-step process to help build a greater sense of self-compassion. What you'll learn in this episode: Why you need to stop beating yourself up (and how to do it) The role of self-compassion in happiness Why self-compassion is a better motivator than self-criticism Links and resources mentioned in this episode: Follow Kristin on Facebook. Purchase her book The Mindful Self-Compassion Workbook. Download Kristin's self-compassion exercises for free here.
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Self-Care Is Cool With Stealing Oceans

Performing under the stage name Stealing Oceans, Nashville-based artist Brian Thompson uses his hip-hop fusion music to inspire and encourage others. After overcoming battles with addiction and depression, he decided to use his own life challenges to help those who are experiencing similar struggles. That led to creating the #ThisIsMySelfCare mental health awareness campaign, which he launched to promote positive self-care and build awareness about mental health organizations that can provide help and hope. What you'll learn in this episode: Why self-care is so important to good mental health What inspired Brian to launch this campaign How you can be part of the #ThisIsMySelfCare campaign Links and resources mentioned in this episode: Follow Stealing Oceans on Facebook and Twitter. Learn more about his self-care campaign here.
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Rediscover Your Authentic Self

6 Ways to Rediscover Your Authentic Self

Quick two-question quiz. 1. What things did you love to do before marriage, kids or increasing work responsibilities, including side hustles to help pay the bills? 2. How many of those things do you still do now? For many of us, spending time doing the things we love the most gets sidelined for the big “r” word—responsibilities. Sure, we’d love to take in a matinee on a Saturday, but kids’ soccer games and a trip to the grocery store take priority. Readers we asked miss spontaneity, creative projects, cranking up the music, reading and the indulgence of sleeping in. While not always doing what you want to do is just part of adulting, drifting away from what you love can erode happiness and cause you to lose sight of who you really are. How do you maintain the daily grind of responsibilities and stay connected to what you love? Rediscover your authentic self with our list of tips. Facilitate your own wake-up call Sherianna Boyle, author of the new book Emotional Detox: 7 Steps to Release Toxicity and Energize Joy believes focusing on the present can facilitate your own wake-up call and increase awareness. “No doubt getting married, raising children and becoming a homeowner gives us a lot of extra things to think about. When we worry, stress and overthink, the less energy we have. Choose to focus on the now and your energy will grow,” she says. Let yourself feel your emotions and use them as guideposts. Don’t let busy become an obstacle Obligations can interfere with what’s calling to us. Jen Sincero, best-selling author of You Are a Badass: How to Stop Doubting Your Greatness and Start Living an Awesome Life, says, “When you constantly deny yourself the people, food, things and experiences that make you feel the most alive, that sends a pretty lousy message home.” Decide you are worth doing the things you love. She suggests making a conscious decision to increase your joy in whatever capacity you can. Plan the trip you’ve always wanted to take. Pursue a goal you fear. Spend an afternoon with a friend, dance at an outdoor music festival or buy an impractical pair of shoes. Don’t let busy win. Sure, you might not be able read in a hammock for four hours straight, but can you read every day for 30 minutes? Put yourself first Are you one of those people who never focuses on yourself? Start putting yourself first and trust that doing so will make you even more fulfilled and better able to give back to others. Investing in yourself is not selfish. “We drift away from doing what we once loved because it doesn’t fit our new lifestyle anymore or our partner doesn’t like the activity,” says Pat Pearson, a family therapist and author of Stop Self-Sabotage: Get Out of Your Own Way to Earn More Money, Improve Your Relationships, and Find the Success You Deserve. “You don’t sing at the top of your lungs because the baby is napping. Life and love is a cost-benefit analysis. If the cost is too high and the benefit too low, we give up even enjoyable activities.” She suggests asking yourself this critical question: What do I want? “If it’s important to your well-being, you shouldn’t give it up. Find the place where you can have your joy and your spouse can have his/hers. Never give up on what you love if it feeds your soul. Negotiate on the time and space to make it happen.” Do not delay As writer Anne Dillard wrote, “How we spend our days is, of course, how we spend our lives.” While it might be comforting to promise ourselves “later” for those activities we love, the reality is we have to get them on our schedules in order for them to happen. Big life events—the death of a parent, a milestone birthday, an illness—can stir us awake and fuel our desire to pursue our passions, but without daily habits in place we often fall back into old routines. Seize the day. Tag team The obstacles to writing the next great novel or reveling in the joy of dancing alone in your house can be a matter of practicality. To give yourself more time, set up time swaps with your significant other. One of you has the kids, the other gets half a day to work on a personal goal. Switch places the next day or weekend. Do a date night swap Another practical fix is teaming up with friends to create windows of adult time. Gone are the days when babysitters are inexpensive. Instead of doing away with date nights or spontaneity due to the costs, swap date nights with another couple. This is an easy solution that will make your kids and wallet happy. Now you can date your spouse again. If you want to continue your education, get a massage, paint like you used to, start a side business or kayak in a new body of water, the most important first step is directing your attention to what you desire. Create a life with a rich blend of responsibilities and top interests.
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9 Books to Be Your Best Self

To move the dial closer to your ideal life, we’ve gathered nine books to spark the inspiration and change your need to be your best self. If you’re ready to start a business, prioritize your health, renew a relationship or improve your finances, the insights in these books will expedite your progress. A Tribe of Mentors: Short Life Advice from the Best in the World by Timothy Ferriss After losing multiple friends in 2017, Timothy Ferriss had a renewed sense of the value of time. The best-selling author of The 4-Hour Workweek reached out to leaders in their respective fields—athletes, artists, entrepreneurs and investors—to collect their best life advice. Tribe of Mentors is a whopping 605-page collection of life advice from top performers. Read answers to questions including: What one message would you put on a billboard? And what’s your favorite failure and why? This book is packed with gems of wisdom about setting goals and managing priorities. Find a better morning routine. Learn how to meditate. Overcome failure. The 5 Love Languages: The Secret to Love That Lasts by Gary Chapman Someone once wrote that relationships could be so much better if couples simply realized they are on the same side. In his New York Times best-selling book, Gary Chapman helps couples improve their relationships by identifying and understanding their partner’s love language. Once you know how your significant other feels loved, you can more easily meet that need and vice versa. What’s your love language? The five love languages include: 1. Quality time. 2. Words of affirmation. 3. Gifts. 4. Acts of service. 5. Physical touch. Know each other’s love language and use what you learn to enhance your relationship with your partner. Emotional Intelligence: Why It Can Matter More Than IQ by Daniel Goleman We all might like a high IQ, but it’s actually emotional intelligence that can be a better indicator of our success in life—from relationships to work. With numerous examples, Daniel describes the five skills of emotional intelligence and how we can develop our emotional literacy for a more meaningful and fulfilling life. “People with well-developed emotional skills are also more likely to be content and effective in their lives, mastering the habits of mind that foster their own productivity; people who cannot marshal some control over their emotional life fight inner battles that sabotage their ability for focused work and clear thought,” Daniel writes. The Slight Edge: Turning Simple Disciplines into Massive Success & Happiness by Jeff Olson The Slight Edge offers a path to success via awareness of the importance of the numerous small decisions we make each day. Author Jeff Olson describes his philosophy as easy to do and easy not to do—and each decision we make is a step in the right direction or away from it. There is no middle ground, he says. “People on the success curve live a life of responsibility. They take full responsibility for who they are, where they are, and everything that happens to them,” he writes. Live Happy: Ten Practices for Choosing Joy by Deborah Heisz What if the pathway to your best self is easier than you might think? Discover how surprisingly easy, everyday acts lead to lifelong joy and fulfillment, as proved by the latest research in positive psychology. Author Deborah Heisz, founder of Live Happy, features 40 real-life inspirational stories from regular people and celebrities, including Hoda Kotb, Jason Mraz, Alanis Morissette, Niki Taylor, Arianna Huffington, Shawn Achor, Laura Benanti, and Gretchen Rubin. Get inspired while collecting actionable tips to boost your happiness every day. Start a regular gratitude practice. Eat real foods to improve your mood. Plan an act of kindness each day. The Four Agreements: A Practical Guide to Personal Freedom by Don Miguel Ruiz What if you never took anything anyone ever said personally? That’s the kind of sage advice you will find in this life-changing and best-selling book. Author Don Miguel Ruiz gives four principles to practice in order to create love and happiness in your life. Practice each of the principles until they become habits and watch your life change. 1. Be impeccable with your word. (Say only what you mean.) 2. Don’t take anything personally. (Nothing others do is because of you.) 3. Don’t make assumptions. 4. Always do your best. You will avoid self-judgment and regret. Better Than Before: Mastering the Habits of Our Everyday Lives and The Four Tendencies by Gretchen Rubin Habits are the invisible architecture of our everyday lives, writes Gretchen Rubin, best-selling author of The Happiness Project, Happier at Home, Better Than Before and her latest book, The Four Tendencies. “If we change our habits, we change our lives,” she writes. Discover how to set up habits based on your personality type and how you respond to expectations—your own and those others have for you. “Habits make change possible by freeing us from decision-making and using self-control,” Gretchen writes. Braving the Wilderness: The Quest for True Belonging and the Courage to Stand Alone by Brené Brown True belonging doesn’t mean we have to change or conform, it means we can be who we truly are. Best-selling author and scientist Brené Brown shows us how to own who we are in a time of increased divisiveness. Brave the wilderness of uncertainty and criticism by being who you are. “True belonging is not something we negotiate or accomplish with others; it is a daily practice that demands integrity and authenticity. It is a personal commitment we carry in our hearts,” Brene writes. The Untethered Soul: The Journey Beyond Yourself  by Michael Singer The Untethered Soul is a book you can turn to again and again when you feel your ego is getting in your way. Transcend life’s trials and tribulations by taking a bigger look at the world and the role you play. “In the end, enjoying life’s experiences is the only rational thing to do,” Michael writes. “You gain nothing by being bothered by life’s events. It doesn’t change the world, you just suffer. If you’re going to be here, at least be happy and enjoy the experience.” Simply make the decision to be happy and your path will become clearer, Michael contends.
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Give Yourself Permission to Be Passionate

As children, we are told to live our dreams and follow our passions, but as we age, it gets harder to integrate our passions into our busy lives. We get caught up in “adulting,” and engaging in a passion can seem self-indulgent or a waste of precious time from making a living, raising a family or otherwise being successful. But, recent research shows that having a passion is highly beneficial and can improve performance, enhance relationships and support physical and psychological well-being. And not having a passion can lead to a decrease in psychological well-being over time. In short, there are numerous reasons why we want to be passionate, we just need to give ourselves permission to do so. The Definition of Passion Robert Vallerand, Ph.D., is at the forefront of research on passion. In his book The Psychology of Passion he defines the emotion as a “strong inclination for an activity (or object, person or belief) that we love, value, invest time and energy in, and is part of our identity.” Our passions are our “ers”—as in writer, painter, horseback rider. Our “ers” become a part of who we are. What the Research Says About Passion Robert and his colleagues found a strong relationship between having a passion and positive emotions, concentration, flow (Vallerand et al, 2003) and enhanced psychological well-being (Rousseau & Vallerand, 2008). Engaging in your passion has direct health benefits up to three weeks after engaging in the activity. Our energy levels are high when we engage in a passion, and we experience relaxation afterward, which improves functioning. This is why having a passion promotes performance in many areas of life. Having a passion can also promote positive relationships, even those that take place outside of the passionate activity (Philippe et al., 2010). A 15-year longitudinal study among hockey players shows how passion supports athletic performance. Compared to regular “practice,” being passionate about the activity has the added benefit of making us happy. Having a passion is also helpful when we go through life transitions, such as retiring. Rather than losing a work identity, we can use passions to engage in and nourish. Giving Ourselves Permission for Passion Sometimes we get so caught up in our lives that we forget what we are passionate about. I’ve found that when people learn about the well-being benefits, it gives them permission to rediscover their passions. I have experienced this myself. I was a passionate artist as a child; it was a part of my identity and self-expression. When I graduated from high school, I remember looking at the professional artists in New York and I wasn’t able to see myself sustaining my passion for drawing and painting the way they did. I decided to major in psychology and minor in fine art, business and philosophy and vowed that art would always be a part of my life. I would never let myself get too busy to create art. Fast forward from graduation, and 10 years passed since I had picked up a paintbrush! Robert’s research touched me, yet re-engaging my inner artist felt scary. I spent years building my skill and craft. What would happen when I touched my brush to canvas? I studied perspective, colors and techniques for blending and laying down paint. What if I tried and it was all lost? Robert’s research got me painting again. While I don’t yet consider myself a passionate painter who devotes many hours a week to art, I do consider myself a creator. Creating is my passion. I create experiences for people as a speaker and a teacher. My programs, slides and materials used to be my main works of art. Taking the time to doodle, sketch, paint or color felt like wasted time. Now I see how it fuels my success and well-being. Sometimes engaging in passions requires remembering what you loved as a child. Other times, it requires a research study. Do you need permission to find your passion? What will be your first step? _______________________________________________________________
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Practicing Self-Forgiveness

Take a glimpse into the world of positive psychology withThe Flourishing CenterPodcast. Each episode is divided into three sections giving you insights into living an authentic happy and flourishing life. What you'll learn in this podcast: Science Says—Learn about a study on self-forgiveness as an intervention. LifeHack—How to practice self-forgiveness on a day to day basis. Practitioner’s Corner—Hear how Denise uses positive psychology as a career coach and speaker to help people uncover who they are and what they want to do with their lives. Learn more aboutThe Flourishing Center
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Building Self Regulation

Take a glimpse into the world of positive psychology withThe Flourishing CenterPodcast. Each episode is divided into three sections giving you insights into living an authentic happy and flourishing life. What you'll learn in this podcast: Science Says—Learn who is more likely to be addicted to social media. LifeHack—Discover how willpower and self-regulation can prevent addictive behaviors. Practitioner’s Corner—Sandy Brower shares how she introducespositive psychology to teenagers in schools. Learn more aboutThe Flourishing Center
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Self Compassion

Take a glimpse into the world of applied positive psychology with The Flourishing Center podcast. Each episode includes three sections giving you insights and hacks into living an authentically happy and flourishing life. What you'll learn in this podcast: Science Says—Learn about a intervention for building self-compassion, self-efficacy, and self-regulation. Life Hack—What does it mean to become more compassionate to oneself? Practitioner’s Corner—Learn about a movement that is helping people all over the world spread the word that other people matter. Learn more about The Flourishing Center Read the interview from the Practitioner's Corner: Emiliya:  Hello everyone, and join me in welcoming Cheryl Rice to today's Practitioner Corner. Cheryl Rice is a leadership coach, author, social entrepreneur, and a speaker. She is coming in to us from right outside of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and Cheryl is the proud parent of a dog named Gracie, a cat named Boa, and two beautiful stepchildren. She is doing some really, really remarkable work in the world that I'm so excited to share with you guys. A little known fact about Cheryl is that, while she's doing all sorts of work in the world and spreading positive psychology, she also looks to make an impact in the smallest of ways, including that she's a litter picker-upper. When she's walking down the street and she sees something that doesn't belong there, she's the type of person that will just go up and throw it away, which, someone who is a dog owner, who seems to think that cigarette butts look like the same shape as her dog treats, I very much appreciate that Cheryl. On behalf of other dog owners out there, we thank you for the litter picking-upping that you do in the cities. Cheryl, we're so excited to have you here. Cheryl:  Thank you Emiliya. It is a pleasure and a privilege to be here. Emiliya:  Cheryl, tell us a little bit about how you got started in positive psychology. Cheryl:  I actually got started in positive psychology years ago, when I was exposed to Martin Seligman's work. I actually followed him from the beginning, when he was positing the theory of learned helplessness, and then I just continued to follow his work in positive psychology and had the pleasure of actually auditing a class he did at Penn years ago. This was well before there was positive psychology programs and certificates. Then, after my youngest went back to college, or left for college, I decided it was time for me to really take a deeper dive into the area of positive psychology, not just as a layperson, but as a practitioner. That's when I signed up for The Flourishing Center's Positive Psychology Certificate program, and, boy, did it change my life. Emiliya:  Thank you, Cheryl. Tell us, what are some of the ways in which you've been applying positive psychology personally? Cheryl:  Hmm, well, personally I would say I used the techniques I learned in gratitude every single day. I am a gratitude journaler. I list three things at the end of every day that I'm grateful for, and I also add why I'm grateful and what my contribution may have been to elicit that experience that I'm grateful for. I found, actually, that doing that leads me in my days to be more mindful of, "Oh, that's something I want to include in my gratitude journal tonight." It's not just become a task, but really a way of being and enhancing my experience of life as it flows. Another aspect of positive psychology that's really permeated my day-to-day life is kind of ironic. I'm going to say sleep. Sleep hygiene has improved monumentally, and I just love the different behaviors that I can do, such as keeping a sleep and wake schedule that are consistent. For instance, I now sleep with darkening shades on my eyes. I look pretty hideous, but it does help me to get a good night's sleep. Having some sleep hygiene practices has been a big deal. I would say, sometimes I do suffer from anxiety moments of thinking what if. What if this presentation doesn't go well? What if this podcast doesn't go well, and I've found the technique of looking at best and worst thing that could happen, and then looking at what actually might be happening, helps me in the moment reframe and get with reality and perform at my best. Emiliya:  That is so beautiful. Thank you for sharing that, Cheryl, and a reminder that positive psychology is about those moments, or the specific little contributions that we make little by little by little, to put the science into practice, and those are great practices. Thank you. I'm curious how positive psychology has set up your trajectory. You've created a marathon, a social movement. Tell us more about the You Matter Marathon, and what you're up to professionally. Cheryl:  Well, I'd be delighted to tell you about the You Matter Marathon, because it's astounded me, to be honest, and basically the best way I can tell you about it is with a story. About two years ago, now, a colleague gave me a business-sized card with only the words You Matter on it. I really felt, at the time she gave me the card, that I'd been hugged. I came back home, and I ordered my own cards off of Vistaprint, and I started giving them out, first just to family and friends, who were delighted when they received a card, and then I started sharing the cards in my community to people who make a difference, and I see regularly, but I may not always take the time to acknowledge, like the person who sells me my fruit at the farmer's market, or my dry cleaner. Then I started getting a little mischievous and leaving the cards in places where I wouldn't know who would find them, but frankly I took great delight in imagining the person, for instance, at the gas station, when I would put a card in the credit card holder at the gas station, just imagining the next person ... They fill up their tank of gas and get a You Matter card. I was enjoying that, when one day I was in my local grocery store, and I was standing in the checkout line, behind a woman, who looked to be in her mid 60s. It was clear the cashier knew her just a little bit. The cashier asked her how she was doing, and she said, "Not so good." She looked down. She said, "My husband just lost his job, and my son is up to his old tricks again. I just don't know how I'm going to get through the holidays." She went to pay with food stamps. At that moment, I didn't know what to do. My heart ached for her, and I wasn't sure. Was it appropriate to pay for her groceries, to ask for her husband's resume? I didn't do anything. She leaves the store, and I complete my transaction and check out. It just so happens, we're both in the parking lot, the only ones there returning our carts. I went up to her and I said, "You know, I couldn't help but overhear you're going through a really hard time right now. I'm so sorry. I just want you to have this," and I gave her a You Matter card. She started to cry, and she said, "You have no idea how much this means to me," and we hugged. Then I went back to my car, and I started to cry. It was at that moment ... I mean, I really can't convey the mix of feelings that I was experiencing in my tears. I just knew that this was profound and incredibly moving, and that we had had an interaction that wasn't about her, and it wasn't about me. It was something transcendent, to be quite honest with you, Emiliya. It was then I knew that I wanted other people. Other people needed to feel this. Then, I had the great, great gift. My positive psychology class, through The Flourishing Center ... We were called on to do a final project. I had, at that point, thought I was going to do something about incorporating positive psych in my work as a leadership coach, which is totally relevant, and I'm doing that. My classmates, who, of course, I had given You Matter cards to, really called me forth and said, "You know, Cheryl. There's something about you and these cards. Can you think of a way of connecting these cards with your final project?" It was that interaction in the grocery store--combined with my classmates really saying, "Go for it; follow your heart, not your head"--that led to the idea of a You Matter Marathon where'd I'd invite people to give out one card a day during November with the goal at that time, which seemed like an incredibly challenging goal, of giving out 10,000 cards in November 2016. Emiliya:  Wow, Cheryl, and to date, I know that you've been doing your best to track how many lives might have been touched or at least how many cards have been printed and possibly given out. Can you tell us more about the ways you've been trying to match and track this impact? Cheryl:  Yes, one of the things we did to invite and incent people to participate is I said, "I will give you ... I will mail you 30 cards for free, 30 You Matter cards for free, no matter where you are in the world, if you sign up." Little did I know how many people would take me up on that offer, but, gratefully, over 14,000 people participated last year, and we gave out almost half a million cards. People from all 50 states and 59 countries participated in the marathon. When I say participate, that means that we had almost half a million card shares, but every card share, again, is an interaction between two people. That number is conservative, Emiliya, because people still come up to me and they tell me, or they write to me and say, "I continued to order more cards on my own." That's a conservative number, and I'm really more than proud. I'm in awe of it and the amount of people who want to spread this vital, vital, vital message. That's what we know. This year, our goal is to share one million cards during November. We can talk a little bit later, if you'd like, about how people can get involved and be part of the magic. Emiliya:  Wow, Cheryl, incredible. Thank you so much. I know that you've also received some profound stories from those who have participated in the You Matter Marathon, about the impact that it's made to them to, on the one hand, do a very simple act, which is to hand out a card that says, You Matter. On the other hand, it's an act of vulnerability. You've heard some really profound stories. Can you share some of them with us? Cheryl:  Sure. One story that touched me greatly ... This really speaks to you just never know, Emiliya. We have a Facebook community for You Matter Marathon, and people would share their experiences, day in and day out, of giving out the cards, and for some people, it was a real challenge to give a card to a "stranger," and so they'd be encouraged by others to, well, start ... Just give it to a friend or family member. Interestingly, for other people, giving a You Matter card to a family member was even more of a challenge. One of the stories that touched me and, I know, our community members, greatly, was a woman, who was talking about her estrangement from her adult son, who had really had a difficult time grieving the loss of his father and got into some trouble that landed him in jail. He was estranged from his mom, and his mom was so afraid that their relationship was permanently severed. He comes out of jail, and he's living in a halfway house, and they had not been having good conversations. She, one day, risked giving him a You Matter card. He welled up with tears, and she said it was the first time she felt that they had connected in years, and that he actually asked for more cards, so he could give them to people in the halfway house. She said, now they're on a path to reestablish a relationship. That just blew me away, moving, moving, moving. Another story from a wonderful You Matter marathoner in New Zealand, who works with people whose spouses are dying and in hospice, and what she did was just so creative. She worked with her local pharmacy in New Zealand to have the pharmacist put You Matter cards in with the medicine, so when those caregivers came in to pick up their medicines for their loved one, who was dying, they also received You Matter cards, again. We have a picture of the pharmacist in New Zealand, with these You Matter cards. Finally, a story from a woman, who works in community service out in California, and she works in a center that works on suicide prevention and gang prevention out there. She told me that, when she gave these cards to these gang members, that they just opened up in a way that they hadn't. They felt seen and valued, and she said literally it had been the most successful program they've done in 40 years, was to share You Matter cards, which leads to the point. One point I want to make is people can sign up as individuals, Emiliya, and they can sign up as what we call ambassadors to groups, whether it be a church group, a school system, a company, or even a family. That's one way that the You Matter magic gets spread out even further. Those are just three stories, and I could go on and on and on. Emiliya:  Thank you. I'm curious. When you use the words "you matter," what does that mean to you? Cheryl:  That's a great question. I've thought about this a lot, especially because the first You Matter card that was given to me had a heart on it, which is beautiful, and, as I said, it moved me. The cards we use in our design are a white card with black letters that say, "You Matter," nothing else. That's part of the power and the elegance of these words to me, is they are a complete sentence. You matter. In this case, and I can't speak, Emiliya, to what's in the heart of everybody who gives a You Matter card. From my perspective, and the message that I'm wanting to share in the world, is that we are all essential. It's a way of saying, "I see you. I honor you. You are significant." It's not, "I love you," which his interesting, and sometimes we give it to people we love, but this message is independent of that. This message is saying, "I don't even need to know if I like you." It's just saying, "As a human being, you're a human being. What a miracle is that? That we happen to be human beings on the same planet at the same time, and we're seeing each other on the same train platform," or, "You give me my coffee every day, and it makes a difference to me." It's just honoring, honoring the inherent integrity of our humanity. That's what this is saying, from my perspective, Emiliya. Emiliya:  Wow, thank you, Cheryl. Cheryl, I know that, as you have been going through this marathon and sharing this work with the world, you've been identifying all the many elements of positive psychology that are showing up in the stories that you here and the impact that it's making. What are some of the positive psychology concepts that stand out the most for you? Cheryl:  Oh, there's so many. This is why it's such a big bang for the buck. If you're a positive psychology person, this delivers, because one of the things it does is help broaden and build positive emotions. I believe this is the work of Barbara Fredrickson, who gave us this concept of how emotions broaden and build our capacity for problem solving and more positivity. I would say that's one theory or model that this is speaking to. Another, again from Barbara Fredrickson, are micro-moments of positivity. Every interaction is a micro-moment of positivity. I believe the world is starving for micro-moments of positivity. We're all inundated with micro-moments and macro-moments today of negativity and helplessness and sorrow, and man, oh man, are we looking for ways that we can shift the energy. This is a big, again, incredible, powerful, potent ... It's medicine. It's absolutely medicine for the spirit and the soul, micro-moments of positivity. Another one, certainly, is gratitude. We do this in November, purposefully, because it does, at least in the States, tie in with the holiday of Thanksgiving, and a lot of educators and families are looking for ways, original ways, powerful ways, of extending gratitude. We find that this is a beautiful way of saying thank you, again, to people we know or know tangentially or people we just are grateful are in the world. Those are some that come to mind. I could think of more, and I certainly welcome your ideas, as well, as a scholar in this field. Emiliya:  Thanks, Cheryl. It's such a powerful example of the domino effect, the ripple effect of what happens within us, when we are slightly uplifted, but it's also what happens when other people witness an act of kindness. When we receive kindness, when we receive someone's act of gratitude, we are inspired and motivated to want to pay that forward. I can just see the ripples upon ripples that just such a simple act can make. Cheryl:  Yes, and also that just brings to mind something a friend of mine said. She said, "Cheryl, since I have the You Matter cards, I feel like I have a super power in my pocket." I think that builds to some of the, or eludes to some of the, positive psychology literature around self-efficacy and agency and how people are looking for ways to feel empowered, and that they have an ability to make a difference in this world. This gives people that sense of, "I can make a difference, and if I can do this--wow!--what other ways can I make a difference?" Interestingly, a lot of people who are attracted to the You Matter Marathon are people who, I believe, probably have a high strength of kindness and gratitude. Interestingly, they think they're signing up because they want to spread gratitude and kindness in the world. What they don't always recognize is what a powerful gift this is to themselves. Dr. Stephen Post talks and studies the area of altruism, and he's done amazing work in this area that really speaks to this, that when we reach out and do good for others, the health benefits, the psychic benefits of what it does for ourselves, people who participated, who would say, "Wow! This was the most positive personal growth experience I've ever had," or, "This was the best November of my life." Emiliya:  Thank you, Cheryl, and how can people get their own copy of the You Matter cards? How can they get involved, if they're inspired by the work that you're doing and that everyone is out doing today? Cheryl:  youmattermarathon.com. On that website, you can sign up, either as an individual, and we will mail you 30 You Matter cards for free, while supplies last. Cards are mailed out the middle of October, and we also tell you how you can get more than 30 cards if you want them. You can sign up, again, as an individual or as an ambassador for a group or a large organization. Emiliya:  Beautiful. Thank you so much, Cheryl. Cheryl, any closing words, anything that you want people to know? Cheryl:  You matter. Emiliya:  Thank you, Cheryl. Cheryl:  Thank you. Emiliya:  Thanks for catching our episode today. As you can see, kindness counts, whether it be a simple act of kindness for oneself or reminding other people that who they are matters. You can pass this kindness on in the world. Every time we do so, our mind expands, our heart expands, and we remember our sense of connection to others. Thanks for listening, and wishing you a flourishing day.
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#HappyFacts: Inoculate Yourself with Happiness

Each week, Live Happy Radio presents #HappyFacts designed to enlighten, educate and entertain you. Here’s a look at what we’re talking about this week: Shoo the Flu With a Shot of Happiness If you want to beat the flu this season, a good mood may be your best ally. Being depressed or anxious has long been linked to a suppressed immune system, but recent research shows that a positive mood can have a positive effect on your health. A study by the University of Nottingham found that participants who were in a good mood when they got their flu shots were more protected from the virus than those who were in a neutral or bad mood. Even after taking into account all other variables, the predominant factor in the flu shots’ effectiveness came back to the positive moods. Those who were in a good mood (even while being stabbed in the arm with a needle) showed a higher level of antibodies. This supports a growing body of evidence about how our emotions and the immune system work together. Although scientists are still trying to figure out just how the mental state triggers physical well-being or disease, the evidence is clear that it does. So, whether you’re getting a flu shot or just want to stay healthy this winter—think positive and reduce stress. Smile and your brain smiles with you We’ve been told since childhood to smile, but it turns out that all smiles are not created equal. In fact, smiles are used to convey twice as many indifferent or unhappy emotions as happy ones, according to psychologists. Of the 19 types of smiles, only six indicate true happiness. But what does that mean to your brain? Smiling triggers the brain to release feel-good neurotransmitters, such as dopamine and endorphins, sending messages to the rest of your body to help you relax while slowing your heart rate and lowering your blood pressure. Whatever your reason for smiling (or whatever kind of smile you’re wearing), know that it is doing good things for your brain and your body! The road to happiness is paved with…boredom? Boredom, which is characterized scientifically as “an unengaged mind,” gives us a great opportunity to reset what is between our ears. Left unchallenged, research shows that a bored mind will often lead to anxiety and depression, but with awareness, boredom also can be used as a sign to reboot our mind. It lets us know that we’re stuck on autopilot instead of using our natural curiosity to explore our environment. Instead of trying to divert your attention away from your boredom, use it as chance to practice mindfulness. Whether that means meditating or simply becoming aware of your surroundings and trying to experience them in a different way, boredom can be used to “check in” with yourself to find out what’s going on in your mind and with your body. Or, at the very least, use it to take a breath and be grateful for peace and quiet.
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Live Happy Tips to Buy Yourself Free Time

Buy Yourself Free Time to Find Happiness

A recent study published by the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), found that even though we may have more money and our income levels are higher, the unintended consequence for this success is an unhealthy decrease in our free time. And that’s bad for happiness. When you are constantly pressed for time, the negative stress can increase anxiety and lead to unhealthy habits in eating, sleeping and exercising, the study found. But, if you take your earnings and trade them for time, such as paying someone to mow the lawn or clean your house, you can free up time to spend with the people you enjoy doing activities that bring you pleasure. Time: the scarce commodity “We spend our time in ways that doesn’t pay out in terms of our overall well-being,” says Christine Carter, Ph.D., sociologist and author of The Sweet Spot: How to Accomplish More by Doing Less. “Neurologically, the busier that we feel and the more overwhelmed that we feel, the worse we are at managing our time, planning out how we’ll spend our time and perceiving time.” She says that any time we feel like we don’t have enough of something, it creates a “scarcity mindset” in our brain which triggers our fight-or-flight response. “It worsens our relationship with time and productivity.” Too many things to do and not enough time to do them results in both mental and physical distress. When your brain is constantly zipping back and forth between tasks, you are burning glucose and oxygen and creating physical tension. Read more: Upping Your Downtime Take time to daydream According to the study, if we spend money on time-saving activities instead of material goods, we may feel more relief at the end of the day and have a more a positive mindset. If we string these positive events together, as explained by Barbara Fredrickson’s broaden and build theory, we have a greater chance at improving our life satisfaction. But, if we overdo it, we can stoke feelings of having less control over our lives or we can fill that time with more of what got us in trouble in the first place, such as checking email, scrolling through our phones or just doing more work. “If you are focused and your cognition is engaged at all times, the human brain really starts to have problems,” Christine says. “A lot of the things that we pay people to do for us take away our unspoken mind-wandering time. That’s when a lot happens in the brain.” She adds that trading money for time is good if we use our free time the right way, like spending your it to find fulfillment and connect with people we are close to, which is essential for our well-being. Also, having plain-old down time is not a bad thing, either. She says if we don’t use our extra time to let the mind wander, the brain will find inopportune times to day dream anyway and interrupt your creativity and productivity. Read more: 33 Ideas on Play Spend it wisely Pedram Shojai, the best-selling author of The Urban Monk: Eastern Wisdom and Modern Hacks to Stop Time and Find Success, Happiness, and Peace says that time, money and energy are interchangeable in a lot of ways. He explains that when we run out money, we can often borrow more. “If you run out of time, you’re done.” When we burden ourselves with too much to do and not enough time to do it, we fall into what Pedram calls the time-compression syndrome on his website The Urban Monk. All that stress and worry takes us out of the present moment and makes it hard to focus on the task at hand. Pedram says, while we can swap money for other people’s time, we also need to be more mindful of where that time is being allocated and to pinpoint the moments in our lives where we are really bound. “It requires a good understanding of what your goals are, what you want to be and where you want your life to go to,” Pedram says. “Really look at how you are allocating that time so you are not being frivolous or needlessly wasteful.” Good-quality time could be spent savoring the moments with your young children, catching up on much needed rest and getting more exercise. All of these factors can increase lasting happiness. Read more: How to Buy Happiness for Less Than $25 Chris Libby is the Section Editor for Live Happy magazine.
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